Each time you're faced with this decision, consider these four factors of fair use. You may use a copyrighted work or a part of a copyrighted work as long as you can make a case for fair use weighing all four factors in your determination.
- The purpose and character of the use -- Nonprofit, educational, and transformative use of a work makes for a stronger argument.
- The nature of the copyrighted work -- Using factual works is considered more fair than using highly creative works; using non-commercial works is considered more fair than using commercial works.
- The amount and substantiality of the portion used -- Using smaller amounts of a copyrighted work is more fair than using larger amounts or the "heart" of a copyrighted work.
- The effect of the market or value of the copyrighted work -- Do the first three factors indicate that there will be an effect on the market of the copyrighted work?